Procedures andequipmentPCRRT-PCRSerology IF-Tests ELISA-Tests Blot-procedureConventional MethodsMolecular-genetic highly specific qualitative and quantitative recognition of pathogenic fungi and bacteria. Employing specific sera, fungicidal and primarily bacterial pathogens may be detected in plant samples or identified after isolation. Here, not only the specificity but also the sensitivity of the detection have priority. The use of special and highly specific nutrient media allows a fast and safe detection of various pathogens. The advantage of this method compared to the molecular-genetic procedures lies in the differentiation between living and dead pathogens and in the finding of fungicidal and bacterial pathogens present in small concentrations. At the occurrence of special phyto- pathological questions, various procedures will be combined but also new approaches will be worked out. Most problems can be solved with the equipment available. Greenhouses and Test fieldsClimatic chambersBacteria CollectionFungi CollectionFor epidemiological investigations, resistance tests and screening of new active ingredients, greenhouses and testfields are at our disposal. For the execution of tests under standardized conditions, in vitroreproductions of cultivated plants and effectiveness tests of pesticides. Provision of more than 3.000 phyto- pathogenic bacterial strains and fungicidal isolates of almost all cultivated plants for scientific purposes. Execution of resistance tests and epidemiological investigations with authentic bacteria and fungicidal strains.